You found it—the curriculum that seems just right for your child and you! Or almost just right. 

Maybe this is a workbook designed especially for struggling learners . . . but your child also has a visual processing disorder, and they quickly become fatigued reading black text on a white page. 

You might be using a curriculum package for typical learners. Your student is doing great in all the subjects except the one related to their learning struggle. Is it possible to adapt that subject material to your child’s need? 

(Wondering how to even find that “almost right” curriculum? Read Part 2 of this series!) 

There are many creative ways to customize curriculum so that your child can learn more successfully. As the administrator and primary instructor in your child’s homeschool program, you have the freedom to truly personalize how they learn. 

You can try supplemental materials. 

Making intentional adjustments to an academic format or environment that remove barriers to a student’s learning is called accommodation. One of the ways you can do this is by supplementing your curriculum with materials that accommodate your child’s special need. 

Here are just a few examples: 

  • Graphic novels make it possible for students with reading challenges to access classical literature. 
  • Educational games and apps can make learning interactive and fun. 
  • “High/low books” combine high-interest, age-appropriate content with a lower reading level. 
  • Charts, diagrams, flashcards, and other visual aids help to explain complex concepts. 
  • Manipulatives can help children who struggle in math to grasp (literally!) numeric concepts. 

    • Remember the child we mentioned above whose eyes are sensitive to the high contrast of black text on a white page? A colored overlay is a supplemental tool that may quickly and simply address this challenge. 

You can use assistive technology. 

Accommodations can also be in the form of assistive technology, which is—you guessed it—when technology is used to assist someone with a disability. Examples of assistive technology include: 

  • Audiobooks and e-books provide alternatives to traditional reading materials. 
  • Learning apps are designed to support specific skills, such as math, reading, and writing. 
  • Text-to-speech software helps students who struggle with reading to hear written text spoken out loud. 
  • Speech-to-text software assists students with writing difficulties by converting spoken words into text. 
  • Calculators can be used as a tool to perform mathematical calculations more easily and efficiently. 
  • Mind-mapping apps help visually organize thoughts and ideas for students who struggle understanding and retaining information. 
  • Adaptive devices provide support and accessibility to individuals with physical disabilities, enhancing their ability to perform daily tasks and engage in various activities independently. 

If you haven’t tapped into the amazing world of assistive technology yet, you can learn more right here. 

You can adjust the curriculum. 

It is okay not to follow the pace, order, or intensity of a preplanned curriculum. Instead, you can adjust the curriculum’s expectations or requirements to your child’s needs and abilities. In fact, you don’t even need to feel confined by age or grade level, because there is no requirement that a student use only books and curriculum designed for their chronological age or grade level. This flexibility can lead to a more personalized and effective learning experience.   

Just keep in mind that the more severe your student’s needs are, the more significant the adjustments you will need to make. 

Here are a few examples of adjustments you could make: 

  • Adjust lesson plans: Break lessons into smaller, more manageable segments to avoid overwhelming your child. 
  • Modify assessments: Use varied assessment methods, such as oral presentations, projects, or hands-on demonstrations, instead of traditional tests. 
  • Simplify instructions: Provide clear, concise instructions and check for understanding frequently. 
  • Create consistent routine: Establish a consistent daily routine to provide structure and predictability. 

You can collaborate with professionals. 

Professionals—like educational consultants and therapists—can help you identify the most effective strategies and tools for your child’s needs. They offer personalized guidance, ensuring you make informed decisions that enhance your overall approach. 

An educational consultant is a professional trained to assess your child's unique learning needs, strengths, and challenges. They can provide expert advice on selecting and adapting curriculum. If you’re looking for personalized support in navigating educational options, an educational consultant might be the perfect fit for you. 

However, some special needs can’t be addressed through curriculum alone. Therapists may be key to helping your child thrive. Possible therapies include occupational, vision, reading, and many more . . . the sky’s the limit! You can start exploring therapy options  here. 

Adapting the curriculum to your child’s special needs often involves not only understanding the unique needs of your child but also potentially incorporating supplemental materials, using assistive technology, adjusting the curriculum, and consulting with professionals. s, you can create a customized, effective, and engaging experience that supports the growth and success of your child. By taking these steps, you can create a customized, effective, and engaging experience that supports the growth and success of your child. 

Are you still looking for a curriculum to adapt? Check out the next article in this series: our member-exclusive Special Needs Curriculum Lists.